Addisonian crisis: Difference between revisions

From MedRevise
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 13: Line 13:


===What do you do?===
===What do you do?===
*Sort out the [[shock]].
*Take [[blood]] for [[cortisol]] and [[ACTH]]
*Give them [[Hydrocortisone sodium succinate]] 100mg IV stat.
*Check [[blood sugar]], since that going in to a [[hypoglymaemic coma]] is a bit of a downer.

Revision as of 15:32, 30 December 2009

Emergency.gif

Medical Emergency - Addisonian crisis is an emergency that needs sorting to prevent death from shock!

What is it?

An acute episode of adrenal insufficiency. That means the adrenal glands stop producing cortisol. This leads to, amongst other things, you having no blood pressure, and having no blood sugar.

How does it present?

Patients are in shock, or perhaps just bad postural hypotension. May also be hypoglycaemic.

Classically presents in:

  1. Patients with known Addison's disease.
  2. Patients on long term steroids who have forgotten a dose.
  3. Patients who have been in trauma that has knackered the pituitary, and thus stopped the release of ACTH

What do you do?